So the women hurried away from the tomb, afraid yet filled with joy, and ran to tell his disciples. Suddenly Jesus met them. “Greetings,” he said. They came to him, clasped his feet and worshipped him. Then Jesus said to them, “Do not be afraid. Go and tell my brothers to go to Galilee; there they will see me.” Matthew 28:8-10
Mary
Magdalene and the other women who figure so prominently on the morning of
Jesus’ resurrection have been called “apostles to the apostles and evangelists
to the evangelists”.
This, of
course, is because they were the first people to discover that Jesus’ tomb was
empty, the first to hear the message of the angels to that effect (“he is not
here; he has risen”), the first actually to see the risen Christ (“suddenly
Jesus met them”), the first to recognise who he was (“they clasped his feet and
worshipped him”), and the first to pass on this wonderful good news to the
eleven apostles.
The four Gospels
differ from one another in the way they tell the story, and they mention
different names, but Mary Magdalene is common to each. John, in fact, chooses
to focus on Mary alone – the famous encounter with the “gardener” – but the
essence of the story is the same. (We needn’t worry about seeming
inconsistencies between the four accounts – if nothing else, they demonstrate
that the resurrection story was anything but a cooked-up job!)
So we can
understand that famous tag – the women did do the job of apostles (an “apostle”
is literally someone sent by God) and of evangelists (an “evangelist” is
literally someone who proclaims the gospel) that wonderful morning; and the people
to whom they brought the good news were the “real” apostles and evangelists, the
men who had, it seems, been busy keeping their heads down out of fear.
Some
Christians make a lot out of this fact – we might call them Christian feminists:
“If God sees fit to use women to proclaim the resurrection gospel on Easter
Day, why shouldn’t they be used to preach the gospel under more normal
circumstances?”
I have a lot
of sympathy with that attitude, and have worked happily over many years with female
ministers. But I think it’s a bit of a stretch to take a one-off event –
however amazing and remarkable it was – and to use it to establish a practice
in the church.
Yes, the
women were indeed “apostles and evangelists”, but only in the same sense that
every Christian, whether male or female, is called to be. Which presents each
of us who claims to be a Christian with a challenge: do we see ourselves as
modern day apostles and evangelists? And if not, why not? If we don’t
tell people about Jesus crucified and risen, well, who will?
Still, having
said that, it’s a striking fact that this is how God chose to cause the events
of Easter Day to unfold. It didn’t have to be that way! – God is in
control, after all. The women followers of Jesus are pretty much in the shadows
right through the four Gospels and it could very well have stayed that way. But
it didn’t; God decided otherwise; suddenly, out of nowhere, the women come
right to the front of the stage.
Two thoughts,
I hope, are worth noticing.
First, the prominence of the women is good evidence
that the resurrection story really is true.
As I said
earlier, if you were aiming to fabricate a convincing story, this is the last
detail you would invent, given the secondary status of women in both Jewish and
Roman culture at the time. It would be a classic case of shooting yourself in
the foot. Women couldn’t testify as witnesses in a court of law – so where
would be the sense of making them your primary witnesses!
This is how
it is described as happening – because this is precisely how it did
happen.
If anyone
reading this is sceptical about the resurrection, I can only urge you to look
again at the facts. This is not an event you can be indifferent about – “Oh,
I’ll have another look at it one day” – for if indeed it is true it changes
everything. Nothing could matter more.
Second, whatever our opinion might be regarding women
in ministry, God’s decision to cast the women in this role in that garden on
Easter Day is very striking; as I said, it didn’t have to be this way.
I find my
mind drawn back to that other garden – Eden - where man and woman worked all
too briefly in harmonious unity. How quickly it all went wrong! How tragically
that ideal existence was ruined! The “fall” is described in Genesis 3 – and
already, in the very next chapter, we read how “Lamech married two women…”
(Genesis 4:19), and the corruption of male-female relationships is under way.
King Solomon, with all his wives and concubines, looms on the distant horizon.
Am I being a
bit fanciful, or could it be God’s intention, by casting Mary Magdalene and her
companions in such a starring role on Easter Day, to deliver a rebuke to
hundreds of years of abuse? Is it God’s way of saying to his male followers,
“See how highly I value women! Take it seriously! I can expect you to do the
same, can’t I…?”
Lord
God, please help me to be an apostle and evangelist in my day-to-day life, to
be a worthy follower of Mary and her friends. Help me to worship and proclaim
the crucified and risen Jesus. Amen.
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