Seek the peace and prosperity of the city to which I have carried you into exile. Pray to the Lord for it… Jeremiah 29:7
I urge, then… that petitions, prayers, intercessions
and thanksgiving be made for all people – for kings and all those in authority,
that we may live peaceful and quiet lives in all godliness and holiness. 1
Timothy 2:2
Last time we looked at a dramatic story about Jeremiah the
prophet. He was dumped in a muddy water tank because he insisted on preaching
the truth concerning the forth-coming collapse of the city of Jerusalem to the
pagan Babylonians and their king Nebuchadnezzar. The king of Judah, Zedekiah,
was too broken, too spineless to stop this happening, even though he obviously
respected Jeremiah and asked for his prayers and guidance. The third person in
the drama is Ebed-Melech but I’m afraid I never got on to his part of the story
because Jeremiah and Zedekiah seemed to provide enough food for thought.
Well, I hope to put that right soon! But before doing so a
further few minutes of reflection prompted by King Zedekiah seemed justified.
His sad story (its gruesome end is described in 39:5-7) made me think of the
responsibility of God’s people, whether in Old Testament days or in the
Christian church, to pray for those who govern them. There aren’t so many kings
and queens around in our days, of course – it’s more about presidents and prime
ministers, those elected democratically and those not. But, whether we like
them or not, they carry heavy responsibility on their shoulders - and they need
our prayers, if only for our sakes. Paul spells this out explicitly in 1
Timothy 2:2.
One of the dangers in being a church is that we can concentrate
almost entirely on “in house” matters. I remember attending a service one
Sunday morning in 2004 immediately after that terrible tsunami in the Indian
Ocean which caused 230,000 deaths across 14 countries. For once that overworked
word “stunned” fitted the mood of the whole world as it digested the details.
But the service we were in proceeded pretty much as usual with no mention at
all of what had happened – and certainly not a whisper of prayer. It’s as if
the church we were in was saying, “Well, this is truly a tragic thing; but of
course it isn’t the concern of us in the church. Our concern is with the
‘spiritual’ things – worship, evangelism, service, not to mention the needs and
difficulties of our own members”.
Result? A church can retreat into its own little holy bubble - which is not spiritually healthy! I think
it was the great twentieth century Christian leader John Stott who encouraged
us to pray to God “with the Bible in one hand and the daily paper in the other”.
Yes! The Bible makes it clear that the whole world belongs
to God its creator: “The earth is the Lord’s, and everything in it, the
world and all who live in it” (Psalm 24:1). This means that just as in
Old Testament days God wasn’t interested only in his own special people Israel,
so in the age we live in he isn’t interested only in the church.
Earlier in Jeremiah even the pagan king Nebuchadnezzar is
described by God as “my servant” (27:1-7). And the prophet went to the trouble
of sending quite a long letter to those Israelites who had already gone into
exile in Babylon, a letter in which he tells them to “seek the peace of the
city to which I have carried you into exile. Pray to the Lord for it,
because if it prospers you too will prosper…” (29:4-23).
One of Jesus’ best-known sayings is that his followers
should “render to Caesar the things that are Caesar’s, and to God the things
that are God’s” (Matthew 22:15-22), which, while it’s said in the immediate
context of taxes and other aspects of
civil obedience, must surely include prayer. Likewise in Romans 13, and
elsewhere, Paul writes about the Christian’s responsibility to be a good
citizen which, again, we can assume to include prayer.
It may seem a paradox, but churches can teach certain
things precisely by not teaching them. A church that rarely or never
includes prayer for the big wide world outside (and not only in the context of
evangelism) is in effect teaching that such matters are not its concern. I
personally, as a British Christian, have never felt drawn to be part of the
Church of England or another church that has a strong “liturgical” tradition.
But there are times I wonder if I have missed out, for their liturgies at least
require regular public prayer for the royal family and leading politicians –
and, boy, how they need it in the days in which we live!
I was once confronted by a member of my congregation at the
end of a service which had included a prayer for the prime minister. He was angry:
“I don’t know how you could bring yourself to pray for that awful man!” And I
had to point out to him that it’s a very mistaken view of prayer if we only
pray for those we like or approve of.
Of course we can never know if things might have turned out
differently for Israel in the days of Zedekiah if he had been a God-centred
king supported by the prayers of a God-centred people. All we know is that the
people had turned away from God, and their king had become a pathetic, feeble
puppet. And… God’s judgment fell.
So… you don’t like the royal family? So what? the fact is
that they are there, they are what they are, and they need God-given
grace. You don’t like the prime minister? Again, so what? All the more reason
to pray for him, for he must sometimes feel near to breaking-point. And I
forbear to mention others who are, rightly or wrongly, “in authority”: Presidents
Putin, Zelensky, Trump, to name but three. Our world is in deep, deep need. There’s
even talk of World War 3 flaring up across Europe – our continent.
So, Christian, pray for all such leaders – and do
everything you can to ensure that they are prayed for regularly Sunday by
Sunday in your particular fellowship! Those prayers do rise to God – and
the message will get across to all of us who seek to be faithful in our
responsibilities.
(I’m afraid that Ebed-Melech has got squeezed out again!
But I promise I won’t let that happen again…)
Father, our great desire is to present the
gospel of Jesus, crucified and risen, to the whole world. But help us also to
be faithful in bearing up to you in prayer those matters which might be described
as “political”, as Jeremiah did, and as Zedekiah failed to do. Amen.
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