The Lord Almighty… makes wars cease to the ends of the earth. He breaks the bow and shatters the spear; he burns the shields with fire. He says: ‘Be still, and know that I am God…’ Psalm 46:9-10
Oh, how one’s heart sinks! Surely not another war!
We’ve got used to what’s going on in Ukraine. We thought it
might last days or possibly weeks; but it’s running into years and there is
still no end in sight. And now renewed conflict in the so-called “Holy Land”,
right out of nowhere, and the familiar, distressing statistics… so many dead,
so many injured, so many missing. Not to mention grim facts that can’t be
quantified: the increased intensity of hatred and the burning desire for
vengeance in people’s hearts on both sides. Oh, Lord…!
If we are Christians we naturally ask the question “What
can we do?”, to which there is no simple answer. Pray, of course; that goes
without saying. But somehow – even if wrongly - it seems such a feeble response.
See what light we can gain from the Bible, which has much to say about war? Yes;
but even there it seems to speak with mixed voices. No wonder many people,
including Christians, find themselves slipping into hopelessness and even despair.
But it might be helpful to pull together some of those
voices to see what kind of perspective they give us.
The voice of Jesus, of course, is paramount: “You will hear
of wars and rumours of wars”; but he then goes on to tell his followers not to
be “alarmed” (Matthew 24:6).
These words reassure us that he is Lord of all, that
nothing happens outside God’s ultimate control. There is indeed real comfort
there – but let’s be honest and recognise that it can seem pretty cold comfort.
Who would want to preach a sermon on that verse to a congregation today in
Jerusalem or Gaza city? How would it be possible to avoid a hollow ring?
One thing we mustn’t do is to read Matthew 24 and respond
inwardly with, “Oh, so that’s all right then. Jesus saw it coming and tells us
not to give in to anxiety”. Yes, Jesus did see it coming, and his words do
offer reassurance; but to individual men and women and to boys and girls caught
up in the horrors of bombs and shells, collapsed and burning buildings, and dead
and mangled bodies in the streets, to those poor people something more than
words is needed, even the words of Jesus.
Perhaps this is a prompt to focus prayer on those who are
genuinely working to provide that “something more” - that they will see what that
means in practice, and be given the means to provide it. On the radio this
morning I heard two people speaking, one Palestinian and one Israeli, both of
them parents of children killed in previous atrocities. They work together for
an organisation determined to find a measure of reconciliation between the
warring factions. Let’s pray for them and others like them.
In general, of course, the Bible sees war as an evil. The
psalmist plaintively laments its prevalence in his day and place: “Too long
have I lived among those who hate peace. I am for peace, but when I speak, they
are for war” (120:5-7). Isn’t that the authentic voice of the ordinary people
who, suffering terribly, just long to “get on with their lives”?
There has never been a time in human history when war has
not been part and parcel of life. I still find it slightly startling every time
I read 2 Samuel 11:1, which speaks of “the spring, the time when kings go
off to war”. It almost seems that just as we speak of “the holiday season”,
so in the ancient world they had a corresponding “war season”! It’s just what
they did.
The very existence of Israel as a nation depended on being
victorious in war. How else would they survive? That didn’t make it right,
but simply a fact of life. And that is what explains to at least some extent
those uncomfortable passages where God - the God of peace - actually commands
war, and why Psalm 144, for example (traditionally ascribed to David), celebrates
God as “the Lord my rock, who trains my hands for war, my fingers for battle”.
Not to mention those episodes where God commands what today
we would see as genocide or massacre, such as Joshua 11:16-21 (which includes
that terrible word “exterminate”). I doubt if those words get read very often
in church! It’s as if God adapts himself to the ways of sinful humankind in
order to bring about his purpose of fashioning a viable nation, while at the
same time using war as a form of judgment.
Other passages tell us that, terrible though war is, it is
only for a time. Micah 4, paralleled in Isaiah 2, holds out a vision when “all
nations” will stream to a new Jerusalem. We are given the wonderful prospect (take
time, please, to soak this up!) of armies “beating their swords into
ploughshares and their spears into pruning hooks”, when “nation will not take
up sword against nation, nor… train for war any more”, when “everyone will sit
under their own vine and their own fig-tree, and no-one will make them afraid”.
That’s desperately hard to imagine in times like the
present. But come it will, come it will! If not, the Bible is unreliable and
Christianity itself a cruel lie.
Those prophecies will be finally fulfilled in Christ, the
Prince of Peace. It is of him, ultimately, that it is said: “He makes wars cease
to the ends of the earth. He breaks the bow and shatters the spear; he burns
the shields with fire. He says, ‘Be still and know that I am God’…”
It takes faith to believe in that. But if we know the love
and grace of God in other areas of our lives, why should we doubt him in this
one?
Lord, have mercy!
Lord God, help me to believe these promises –
and, until they come true, to work day by day to be a peace-maker in my own
little world, following the example of Jesus himself. Please look with
compassion on all people who are currently caught up in the horrors of war. And
please bless and give success to all those movements and agencies that are
committed to working for peace in our troubled, groaning world. Lord, have
mercy! Amen.
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